Extroverted financialization: how US finance shapes European banking
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper reconceptualizes the impact of US finance on European banking as a process ‘extroverted financialisation’. is commonly associated with rise ‘market-based banking’ (MBB). While MBB exposes how commercial has been deeply transformed by disintermediation and borrowing from wholesale markets, concept struggles to capture distinct imperatives this process, its uneven nature. By contrast, extroverted financialization captures problems banks have faced while adapting US-led financialization. More specifically, portrays an outcome new funding practices, called liability management (LM), developed in money markets 1960s onwards. I show put pressures lenders because it allowed leverage extensively. To catch up, had improve their access liquid USD, which forced them find way into Eurodollar markets. operate these they gradually implement practices LM. extroversion made own models highly fragile dependent market funding. Despite adopting LM, could not reduce structural disadvantages vis-à-vis banks.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Review of International Political Economy
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1466-4526', '0969-2290']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09692290.2021.1949375